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How to update record using Entity Framework 6

February 20, 2025

How to update record using Entity Framework 6

Updating data effectively is important for immoderate exertion that offers with persistent information. Entity Model 6 (EF6), a fashionable Entity-Relational Mapper (ORM) for .Nett, gives respective methods to modify current database data. Mastering these methods is indispensable for immoderate developer running with EF6 and relational databases. This station volition dive heavy into assorted strategies for updating information utilizing Entity Model 6, exploring their nuances and offering champion practices for optimum show and codification maintainability. We’ll screen every little thing from elemental updates to much analyzable eventualities, equipping you with the cognition to grip immoderate information modification project efficaciously.

The related attack leverages EF6’s alteration monitoring mechanics. Once an entity is retrieved from the database utilizing EF6, it turns into tracked by the discourse. Immoderate adjustments made to this entity’s properties are robotically detected. This makes updating information extremely easy.

Archetypal, retrieve the entity you want to modify. Past, merely replace the properties of the retrieved entity. Eventually, call SaveChanges() connected your DbContext case. EF6 routinely generates and executes the essential SQL Replace message.

This technique is peculiarly utile for elemental updates and situations wherever you’re already running with the entity successful your codification.

Disconnected Attack: Updating Indifferent Entities

Successful galore existent-planet purposes, entities mightiness go indifferent from the DbContext. This frequently happens once information is transferred crossed exertion layers oregon throughout serialization/deserialization processes. Updating indifferent entities requires a antithetic attack.

Location are respective methods to grip this. You tin connect the indifferent entity backmost to the discourse utilizing the Connect() technique and past grade the desired properties arsenic modified. Alternatively, you tin make a fresh case of the entity with the up to date values and usage the Introduction() technique on with the Government place to grade the entity arsenic modified.

Selecting the due methodology relies upon connected the circumstantial script and the magnitude of information being up to date. Cautiously see show implications, peculiarly once dealing with ample objects oregon graphs of associated entities.

Utilizing Saved Procedures for Updates

Saved procedures tin message show advantages, particularly for analyzable replace operations oregon once dealing with ample datasets. EF6 permits you to representation saved procedures to your entities, enabling seamless integration.

Archetypal, specify the saved process successful your database. Past, representation this saved process to your DbContext. Eventually, you tin execute the saved process utilizing the Database.SqlQuery<T>() methodology, passing successful the essential parameters.

This attack gives a cleanable separation of issues and tin better show by lowering the overhead of producing dynamic SQL queries.

Optimizing Replace Show

Show is a captious information once updating data, particularly successful advanced-collection functions. Respective methods tin aid optimize replace operations utilizing EF6.

  • Usage asynchronous strategies (SaveChangesAsync()) to debar blocking the calling thread.
  • Reduce the figure of circular journeys to the database by batching aggregate updates.

By implementing these methods, you tin importantly better the responsiveness and scalability of your exertion.

Arsenic John Papa, a famed adept successful internet improvement, states, “Businesslike information entree is the cornerstone of immoderate advanced-performing exertion.” This punctuation highlights the value of optimizing database interactions similar updates.

  1. Retrieve the entity.
  2. Modify the properties.
  3. Call SaveChanges().

Larn much astir EF6 champion practices.Updating information effectively is cardinal to a responsive exertion. By knowing and implementing the methods outlined successful this station, you tin guarantee your information modification operations are some performant and maintainable.

  • Take the correct attack primarily based connected whether or not your entity is tracked oregon indifferent.
  • See utilizing saved procedures for analyzable updates.

For much accusation connected Entity Model, mention to these sources:

Often Requested Questions

Q: What’s the quality betwixt linked and disconnected situations?

A: Successful linked eventualities, the entity is tracked by the DbContext, whereas successful disconnected eventualities, the entity is nary longer related with the discourse.

This exploration of updating information with Entity Model 6 has offered respective methods, from basal modifications to precocious methods using saved procedures and show optimizations. By knowing the nuances of all attack and implementing champion practices, you tin importantly heighten your information direction capabilities. Present, option this cognition into act and elevate your EF6 proficiency. Research our another assets connected database direction and .Nett improvement to proceed increasing your skillset.

Question & Answer :
I americium making an attempt to replace a evidence utilizing EF6. Archetypal uncovering the evidence, if it exists, replace. Present is my codification:

var publication = fresh Exemplary.Publication { BookNumber = _book.BookNumber, BookName = _book.BookName, BookTitle = _book.BookTitle, }; utilizing (var db = fresh MyContextDB()) { var consequence = db.Books.SingleOrDefault(b => b.BookNumber == bookNumber); if (consequence != null) { attempt { db.Books.Connect(publication); db.Introduction(publication).Government = EntityState.Modified; db.SaveChanges(); } drawback (Objection ex) { propulsion; } } } 

All clip I attempt to replace the evidence utilizing the supra codification, I americium getting this mistake:

{Scheme.Information.Entity.Infrastructure.DbUpdateConcurrencyException: Shop replace, insert, oregon delete message affected an surprising figure of rows (zero). Entities whitethorn person been modified oregon deleted since entities have been loaded. Refresh ObjectStateManager entries

You’re attempting to replace the evidence (which to maine means “alteration a worth connected an present evidence and prevention it backmost”). Truthful you demand to retrieve the entity, brand a alteration, and prevention it.

utilizing (var db = fresh MyContextDB()) { var consequence = db.Books.SingleOrDefault(b => b.BookNumber == bookNumber); if (consequence != null) { consequence.SomeValue = "Any fresh worth"; db.SaveChanges(); } }